Tuesday, 31stMarch 2020
Present Perfect vs Past Simple
When we want to talk about a specific time in the past we use past time expressions, for example, last week, last summer, yesterday, five years ago, in 2018. We do not use them with the Present Perfect.
Present Perfect
|
Past Simple
|
I have been to the
park.
|
I went to the park
yesterday.
|
Grace has been to
Africa.
|
Grace went to
Africa last year.
|
They have played
football.
|
They played
football this morning.
|
Preset Perfect vs Past Simple online exercise
Monday, 30th March 2020
Present Perfect for life experience.
Interrogative Form
We often use ever to show that we are not asking about a specific time in the past.
Grammar
Have/Has
|
Noun/
Pronoun
|
past participle
|
complement
|
Have
|
you ever
|
climbed
|
a giant tree?
|
Has
|
she ever
|
been
|
to Africa?
|
Has
|
Mike ever
|
eaten
|
peas ice cream?
|
Have
|
Ann and Isabel
|
ridden
|
a camel?
|
Have
|
they
|
played
|
played rugby?
|
Short Answers
|
|
Yes, I/you/we/they have
|
No, I/you/we/they haven´t
|
Yes, He/She/It/has
|
No, He/She/It has
|
Present Perfect for life experience.
negative form
have not= haven´t
has not = hasn´t
Grammar
Noun or Pronoun
|
have/ has
|
past participle
|
complement
|
I
|
haven´t
|
climbed
|
a giant tree.
|
Grace
|
hasn´t
|
been
|
to Africa.
|
We
|
haven´t
|
eaten
|
peas ice cream.
|
Ann and Isabel
|
haven´t
|
ridden
|
a camel.
|
They
|
haven´t
|
played
|
played rugby.
|
Conversation using Present Perfct. You must watch it:)
Present Perfect for life experience.
affirmative form
Grammar
Noun or Pronoun
|
have/ has
|
past participle
|
complement
|
I
|
have/ ´ve
|
climbed
|
a giant tree.
|
Grace
|
has/´s
|
been
|
to Africa.
|
We
|
have / ´ve
|
eaten
|
peas ice cream.
|
Ann and Isabel
|
have/ ´ve
|
ridden
|
a camel.
|
They
|
have/´ve
|
played
|
played rugby.
|
Think. What are the past participle of the infinitive verbs?
Enlace to Young Achiever digital book
Infinitive
|
Past Participle
|
climb
| |
do
| |
eat
| |
find
| |
fly
| |
ride
| |
make
| |
travel
| |
read
| |
see
| |
swim
| |
ride
|
Enlace to Young Achiever digital book
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